Electrical Safety Training UK — The Complete 2026 Guide
> TL;DR — What is electrical safety training and who needs it? Electrical safety training is the structured instruction that satisfies an employer's duty under the Electricity at Work Regulations 1989 (EAWR). It comes in several flavours: awareness training for non-electricians, basic electrical safety training for adjacent trades, electrical isolation training for maintenance staff, the 18th Edition for working electricians, and Authorised Person training for those who control electrical work. The right course depends entirely on the actual work being done — not the job title.
If you have searched "electrical safety training UK", you are probably one of three people: an HR or H&S lead trying to get a team compliant, an operations manager who has just had a near-miss reported, or a tradesperson whose insurer has politely asked for a certificate.
I am Tolga Aramaz, director of Learn Trade Skills. My father Sezai Aramaz launched LTS in 2021 — after 40+ years on UK sites, the kind of career where you learn very quickly that "safety training" is one of those phrases that means everything and nothing depending on who is selling it.
This guide is the version we wish every enquirer arrived already knowing. It covers what the law actually requires, the six tiers of electrical safety training in the UK, the difference between an electrical safety course and an electrical safety certificate course, and what to look for so you do not end up with a £40 e-learning module passed off as competence.
What the Law Actually Says
Two pieces of legislation set the duty:
- Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974 — the umbrella duty to provide "such information, instruction, training and supervision as is necessary" to keep employees safe.
- Electricity at Work Regulations 1989 (EAWR) — Regulation 16 specifically: "No person shall be engaged in any work activity where technical knowledge or experience is necessary to prevent danger or, where appropriate, injury, unless he possesses such knowledge or experience, or is under such degree of supervision as may be appropriate having regard to the nature of the work."
The HSE's own guidance HSG85 Electricity at work: Safe working practices turns that legalese into something more practical: if your work involves electricity, you must be either trained to do it, or supervised by someone who is. That sounds obvious. It is also the most-cited regulation in electrical accident prosecutions in the UK.
What the HSE will ask to see in an investigation: training records, the training provider's accreditation, the date of last refresher, and how the duty holder verified competence. "He had been doing it for years" is not a defence. "He completed an EAL-accredited Basic Electrical course in 2024 and has refreshed his 18th Edition in 2026" is.
The Six Tiers of Electrical Safety Training in the UK
There are essentially six tiers. Most providers present three or four. Here are all six at a glance, in ascending order of depth — match the tier to the actual work being done, not the job title.
| Tier | Audience | Format | Duration | Refresh |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tier 1 — Electrical Awareness | Office staff, retail, admin | E-learning | 1-3 hrs | Annually |
| Tier 2 — Basic Electrical Safety | Maintenance, FM, caretakers | Classroom + practical | 1 day | 2-3 yrs |
| Tier 3 — HSG85 Site Awareness | Site supervisors, project managers, adjacent trades | Classroom | 1 day | 2-3 yrs |
| Tier 4 — Electrical Isolation | Maintenance leads, electricians, AP candidates | Classroom + witnessed practical | 1 day | 3 yrs |
| Tier 5 — Working Electrician Compliance | Qualified or in-training electricians | Classroom + practical + assessment | 3-5 days | 3-5 yrs (per Amendment) |
| Tier 6 — Authorised Person (LV/HV) | Senior site electricians, facilities engineers | Classroom + witnessed switching | 2-5 days | 1-3 yrs |
Below, each tier in detail.
Tier 1 — Electrical Awareness (Non-Electricians)
Audience: Office workers, retail staff, administrators — anyone whose work does not normally involve electrical equipment beyond plugging in a kettle. Format: 1-3 hour e-learning, multiple-choice assessment. Covers: Identifying electrical hazards, what to do in an electrical emergency, safe use of plug-top equipment, when to not touch something. Refresh: Annually or every 2-3 years depending on employer policy.
Tier 2 — Basic Electrical Safety Training
Audience: Maintenance staff, facilities teams, caretakers, FM contractors — non-electricians whose role brings them near live equipment but who do not work on it. Format: 1-day classroom or workshop. Some practical. Covers: Hazard identification in detail, EAWR 1989 duties, safe distances, fault recognition, when to escalate to a qualified electrician, basic safe-isolation theory. Refresh: Every 2-3 years.
Tier 3 — Electrical Awareness Training (HSG85-aligned)
Audience: Site supervisors, project managers, construction-trades whose work occurs near electrical infrastructure — joiners, plumbers, decorators, scaffolders. Format: 1-day classroom. Covers: HSG85 in summary, common site hazards (overhead lines, buried cables, temporary supplies), risk-assessment basics, isolation expectations. Refresh: Every 2-3 years.
Tier 4 — Electrical Isolation Training
Audience: Anyone authorised to isolate electrical equipment as part of a wider duty — maintenance leads, working electricians, AP candidates. Format: 1 day, classroom + practical isolation exercises. Covers: GS38 sequence, voltage indicators and proving units, lock-off procedures, safe isolation method statements, permit-to-work integration. Refresh: Every 3 years.
The single most consequential bit of training in the entire safety stack. A correctly executed safe isolation has prevented more electrical fatalities in the UK than every other safety control combined. It is also the procedure that the most experienced electricians sometimes skip "because the job will only take a minute". Sezai has a particular speech about this. The phrase "will only take a minute" features prominently. Often in capitals.
Tier 5 — Working Electrician Compliance
Audience: Qualified or in-training electricians. Format: 3-5 day classroom + practical, with formal assessment. Covers: 18th Edition (BS 7671 Amendment 4), 2391 Inspection & Testing, Part P Building Regulations, Basic Electrical for early-career students. Refresh: 18th Edition every 3-5 years (when an Amendment is published). 2391 every 5 years recommended.
Tier 6 — Authorised Person (LV / HV)
Audience: Senior site electricians, facilities engineers, network operators. Format: 2-5 days, classroom + witnessed practical. Covers: HSG85 in detail, EAWR Reg 14-16, permit-to-work systems, switching schedules, isolation for working parties. Refresh: Every 1-3 years per duty-holder policy.
We have a separate guide on authorised person training because the topic is large enough to deserve its own page.
What Is an Electrical Safety Certificate Course?
Search results often mix this up with electrical safety training. They are not the same thing.
- Electrical safety training = teaches a person to work safely.
- Electrical safety certificate course = teaches a qualified electrician to issue formal compliance certificates — Electrical Installation Certificates (EICs), Electrical Installation Condition Reports (EICRs), Minor Works Certificates (MWCs).
The most common UK electrical safety certificate courses are:
- 2391 Inspection & Testing — for issuing EICRs
- 2391-50 — initial verification only
- 2391-51 — periodic inspection only
- 2391-52 — combined
- 18th Edition — required to issue any certificate
If your search intent is "how do I learn to issue safety certificates?", what you actually want is the 2391 Inspection & Testing course. If your intent is "how do I keep my team safe around electricity?", you want one of Tiers 1-4 above.